Updated travel rules & what the new EU EES means for travellers
What changed: The EU Entry / Exit System (EES)
From 12 October 2025 the EU began a phased rollout of the Entry/Exit System (EES) at external Schengen borders. EES replaces passport stamping with an electronic entry/exit record for non-EU travellers and requires facial photos and fingerprints on first entry (children under 12 may only need a photo). The rollout is phased over six months and is expected to be fully operational by 10 April 2026. Travel Europe
What this means for Nigerian travellers
- You will be biometrically registered on arrival . On your first entry to Schengen countries using EES your passport data, a facial image and fingerprints will be captured. On subsequent short visits you may be subject to facial verification. Plan for a short extra wait at passport control during the phased rollout. Migration and Home Affairs+1
- Passport checks and overstays are now electronic. EES monitors the 90-days-in-any-180-day Schengen limit and helps detect overstayers automatically. Ensure you track your days in Schengen. Migration and Home Affairs
- No action required before travel for EES itself. EES registration happens at the border; you do not apply for it in advance. (Note: ETIAS a separate travel authorisation is expected later and will require advance application.) Travel Europe
At the border, what to expect with EES
- At airports, ports and selected land borders you will be asked to scan your passport and have your photo and fingerprints taken (first entry). Children under 12 usually require only a photo.
Passport stamping will be progressively phased out as EES becomes fully operational; during the rollout you may still get a stamp. - Allow extra time for border control during the initial roll-out season and during peak travel periods. Airlines and border authorities are implementing phased checks to reduce disruption.
